Rabu, 26 Juni 2013

INQUIRY BASED LEARNING





Inquiry-based learning is a research-based strategy that actively involves students in the exploration of the content, issues, and questions surrounding a curricular area or concept. The activities and assignments in an IBL classroom can be designed such that students work individually or together to solve problems involving both in-class work and fieldwork
Inquiry based learning is :


  v  Questions
  v  Discussions
 v  Real life
 v  Purpose
v  Collaboration
 v  Facilitation
v  Comunity involvment
v  Students as teacher
v  Teacher as learner
Inquiry based learning is:  An authentic attempt to answer a real world problem or issue.

Students in Inquiry-Based Learning
ž  Students view themselves as learners in the process of learning. 
ž  Students accept an "invitation to learn" and willingly engage in an exploration process. 
ž  Students raise questions, propose explanations, and use observations. 
ž  Students plan and carry out learning activities. 
ž  Students communicate using a variety of methods. 
ž  Students critique their learning practices. 
Teachers in Inquiry-Based Learning
FACILITATOR OF LEARNING
ž  The teacher reflects on the purpose and makes plans for inquiry learning. 
ž  The teacher facilitates classroom learning.
ž  Teacher models inquiry by asking leading questions.
ž  The teacher allows for diversions from the intended goal… values what the students want to learn.
Advantages        
ž  Flexible and adaptable for a variety of projects.
ž  Helps to build self-esteem through allowing them to be more active in their own learning process, rather than passive via traditional lecture based methods.
ž  Reinforces and builds several skills of students in the areas of physical, emotional, andcognitive.
ž  It can work with any age group.

 Disadvantages
ž  Doesn´t work for all science topics.
ž  Requires more planning, preparation, and responsiveness from the educators.
ž  Educators must be skilled in helping students learn the art of asking a good question.
ž  Requires more class time
ž  May be less able to meet goals of standardized testing
Why do inquiry?
Research Findings:
ž  Understanding science is more than knowing facts.
ž  Students build knowledge on what they already know (preconceptions)
ž  Students formulated new knowledge by modifying and refining their current concepts (misconceptions)

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